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Emergency withdrawal from a 401(k) or IRA

$1,000/yr penalty-free

Can You Write Off Emergency Withdrawal From a 401 or IRA?

Short answer: You can take one $1,000 emergency withdrawal a year without the 10% penalty; it's taxable unless you repay it within 3 years.

Withdrawals before 59½ are taxed as income plus a 10% penalty unless an exception applies; exceptions waive the penalty, not the income tax.

Records to keep: Keep receipts, statements (1098, 1098-T, 1099, W-2G), and a note of what each cost was for. Compare itemizing to the 2026 standard deduction before you claim.